When my sister announced she was switching to cloth diapers, I’ll admit I was skeptical. Images of safety pins and complicated folding techniques flooded my mind. But after watching her navigate parenthood with reusable diapers for the past two years, I’ve learned there’s so much more to this eco-friendly option than outdated stereotypes suggest.

If you’re wondering whether cloth diapers are worth it, you’re not alone. More parents are asking this question as they weigh the benefits of cloth diapers against the convenience of disposables. Let me walk you through everything I’ve learned from real parents who’ve made the switch.

Understanding Your Cloth Diaper Options

The world of reusable diapers has evolved dramatically. Gone are the days when you had only one choice. Today’s parents can choose from several systems, each with its own advantages.

All in one cloth diapers (often called AIO diapers) are the closest thing to disposables in terms of convenience. These all in one diapers have everything built in—the absorbent layers are sewn directly into a waterproof shell. You simply put them on your baby and toss the whole thing in the wash when dirty. For parents who value simplicity, the best all in one cloth diapers make the transition from disposables almost seamless. They’re particularly popular as newborn all in one cloth diapers because there’s no assembly required during those exhausting early weeks.

All in two cloth diapers (AI2 diapers) offer a middle ground. With all in two cloth nappies, you have a waterproof shell and separate inserts that snap or lay inside. The genius here is that if the insert gets soiled but the cover stays clean, you can reuse that diaper cover with a fresh insert. This means you need fewer diaper covers overall, making AI2 cloth diapers a budget-friendly option.

Prefold cloth diapers are the classic rectangular pieces of absorbent fabric that you fold around your baby and secure with either a snappi or pins, then cover with a separate waterproof diaper cover. While they require a bit more skill (learning prefold cloth diaper folds takes practice), they’re incredibly economical. Many parents swear by learning how to fold prefold diapers because these affordable cloth diapers are so inexpensive and versatile.

Flat diapers are even simpler than prefolds—just large squares of fabric. How to fold a cloth diaper from a flat depends on your baby’s size and your preference. Flat fold cloth diapers offer maximum customization through different flat diaper folds, and they dry faster than any other option. The cloth diaper flat folds might seem intimidating at first, but many parents find them surprisingly easy once they learn a few basic techniques.

How Do Cloth Diapers Work in Real Life?

I remember asking my sister, “How do you use cloth diapers without losing your mind?” She laughed and explained that how cloth diapers work is actually pretty straightforward once you establish a routine.

For basic all in one diapers or AIO cloth nappies, you simply put them on like disposables. But if you’re using cloth diapers with inserts, here’s how to use them: place the insert (the absorbent part) inside the waterproof shell, either by laying it in or snapping it into place. Some parents prefer sleeve diapers, where the insert slides into a pocket. The function of cloth diapers is the same regardless of style—keep wetness contained while allowing the cover to be reused when possible.

Understanding how to use reusable diapers with inserts becomes second nature quickly. Most parents prep several diapers at once during folding sessions, so they’re grab-and-go when needed. That’s exactly how reusable diapers work in busy households—a little preparation makes the daily routine smooth.

The Big Question: Cloth Diapers vs Disposable

Let’s address the elephant in the room. Are cloth diapers better than disposables? The answer depends on what matters most to your family.

When comparing reusable diapers vs disposable, the advantages of cloth diapers become clear. The benefits of cloth diapers include significant cost savings over time. While the upfront investment for cheap cloth diapers might run $200-$500, you’re done buying diapers. Disposables cost most families $2,000-$3,000 per child. The cloth diaper benefits extend beyond money—many parents love knowing exactly what materials touch their baby’s skin.

However, the pros and cons of cloth diapers deserve honest consideration. The pros of cloth diapers include environmental benefits (one baby can keep 6,000 disposable diapers out of landfills), potential for earlier potty training, and fewer blowouts due to better-fitting leg openings. The advantages of disposable diapers? Undeniable convenience, especially during travel or illness, and no laundry burden.

Looking at cloth diapers versus disposable diapers from an environmental standpoint, even accounting for water and energy used in washing, reusable diapers have a smaller carbon footprint. But cloth diapers versus disposable isn’t always about which is objectively better—it’s about which better fits your lifestyle.

So are cloth nappies worth it? For many families, absolutely. The cloth diaper pros and cons usually tip in favor of cloth when parents plan to have multiple children or when they prioritize reducing waste. Are reusable diapers worth it financially? If you use them for just one child from birth to potty training, you’ll likely save over $1,500 compared to disposables. The benefits of reusable diapers multiply if you use them for subsequent children.

Getting Started: How Many Do You Need?

One of the first questions new cloth diaper parents ask is: how many newborn cloth diapers do I need? And how many cloth diaper covers do I need to avoid constant laundry?

For newborns who go through 10-12 diapers daily, most experts recommend having 20-24 newborn all in one diapers or newborn diaper covers with enough prefolds or inserts to match. This gives you enough to wash every 2-3 days. As for how many diaper covers do I need specifically, if you’re using AI2 cloth diapers or prefolds, 6-8 infant diaper covers typically suffice since you can reuse them throughout the day.

How many reusable diapers do I need overall? Plan for about 24-36 diapers in total if washing every other day. Some parents start with inexpensive cloth diapers to test the waters before investing in premium brands.

Choosing Materials and Covers

The cloth diaper material you choose affects absorbency, drying time, and comfort. Common diaper fabric options include cotton (affordable and absorbent), bamboo (ultra-soft and naturally antimicrobial), and microfiber (quick-drying but needs a layer between it and baby’s skin). Understanding different cloth diaper fabrics helps you choose what works for your baby’s needs and your washing routine.

Cloth diaper covers come in various materials too. Standard waterproof diaper covers use PUL (polyurethane laminate), which is durable and easy to clean. However, many parents love wool diaper covers for their breathability and natural properties. A wool nappy cover is naturally water-resistant thanks to lanolin, and wool cloth diaper covers can be worn multiple times before washing. Cloth diapers and wool covers create an excellent combination for overnight use. The wool cover acts as a breathable barrier while the wool diaper cover’s natural fibers help regulate temperature.

You’ll also see plastic cloth diaper covers or plastic diaper covers for cloth diapers, which are budget-friendly options, though they’re less breathable than PUL or wool. Infant cloth diaper covers and baby diaper covers should fit snugly around legs and waist without leaving red marks.

Budget-Friendly Approaches

You don’t need to spend a fortune. Low cost cloth diapers and economical cloth diapers options exist for every budget. The best cheap cloth diapers are often prefolds paired with basic diaper covers for cloth diapers. This combination offers the best and cheapest cloth diapers solution, costing as little as $150-$200 for a complete stash.

Looking for discount cloth diapers? Buy secondhand, watch for sales, or choose best affordable cloth diapers from budget-friendly brands. Budget cloth diapers work just as well as premium options—you’re often just paying for prints and brand names. The best inexpensive cloth diapers prove that cheap cloth diaper doesn’t mean low quality.

Some creative parents even explore how to make cloth diapers. Homemade diapers from flannel or old t-shirts paired with purchased covers can work beautifully. Learning how to make cloth nappies or how to make reusable diapers requires basic sewing skills, but how to make washable diapers is simpler than you’d think. A homemade nappy might not look professional, but knowing how to make a reusable diaper gives you complete control over materials.

Storage and Organization

Good cloth diaper storage makes your routine smoother. How to store cloth diapers properly keeps them fresh and accessible. Many parents use open baskets or bins in the nursery for clean diapers, with a separate waterproof wet bag or diaper pail for dirties. Cloth nappy storage solutions range from simple hanging organizers to elaborate changing table systems—find what works for your space.

Diaper Creams and Cloth Diapers

Not all diaper creams are cloth diaper safe. Traditional petroleum-based creams can create buildup that repels moisture (the opposite of what you want). Look for cloth diaper safe cream or cloth diaper friendly diaper cream specifically formulated not to affect absorbency.

The best diaper cream for cloth diapers includes products with plant-based ingredients. A cloth diaper safe diaper cream won’t contain fish oil, petroleum, or zinc oxide in a thick paste. Cloth diaper friendly cream options include coconut oil, shea butter balms, and specially formulated cloth diaper cream products.

For diaper rash cream for cloth diapers, choose diaper creams safe for cloth diapers carefully. The diaper rash cream safe for cloth diapers should be free of ingredients that coat fibers. Cloth diaper safe diaper rash cream or diaper rash ointment for cloth diapers needs to rinse clean. The best diaper rash cream for cloth diapers often comes from cloth diaper brands themselves.

If you need cloth diaper ointment or cloth diaper rash ointment for a stubborn rash, use a liner between the cream and diaper. Diaper rash ointment safe for cloth diapers exists, but cloth diaper rash cream specifically labeled as safe is your best bet. Cloth diaper friendly rash cream or cloth diaper safe rash cream prevents the headache of stripping diapers later. The best cloth diaper cream combines effectiveness with cloth-safe ingredients. Even cloth diaper friendly diaper rash cream should be used sparingly, and diaper ointment cloth diapers require the same caution as cloth diaper diaper rash cream.

What About More Eco-Friendly Disposables?

If cloth diapers aren’t for you, consider earth friendly diapers as a middle ground. Biodegradable diapers and eco friendly diapers aim to reduce landfill impact. Environmentally friendly diapers or plant based diapers use materials that break down faster than conventional options.

A biodegradable diaper isn’t truly compostable (they still need industrial facilities), but environmentally safe diapers represent improvement over standard disposables. Eco diapers and ecological diapers brands market themselves as sustainable diapers, though true eco friendly diaper options remain limited. Eco friendly disposable diapers and environmentally friendly disposable diapers reduce but don’t eliminate environmental impact. Earth friendly disposable diapers and environmentally safe disposable diapers are better than nothing, though recyclable diapers remain mostly theoretical.

The Non-Toxic Diaper Conversation

Many parents ask about the best non toxic diapers for newborns or search for organic diapers free from harsh chemicals. The best baby diapers depend on your priorities, but non toxic diapers have gained popularity as parents scrutinize what touches their baby’s skin.

The best diaper brand for one family might not suit another, but non toxic nappies and chlorine free diapers address concerns about bleaching processes. Best non toxic nappies avoid chlorine bleaching, making them gentler options. Natural diapers and clean diaper brands market themselves as healthier alternatives.

The best organic diapers use certified organic cotton or plant-based materials. Clean diapers free from fragrances, lotions, and harsh chemicals appeal to health-conscious parents. Chemical free diapers (truly chemical-free is impossible, but you know what people mean) and the best clean diapers minimize synthetic additives. The best natural diapers source materials responsibly.

Parents often ask: are Millie Moon diapers non toxic? Are Coterie diapers non toxic? Are Huggies Special Delivery non toxic? These questions about organic baby diapers reflect growing awareness. The cleanest diaper brands prioritize transparency about materials. Non toxic baby diapers and fragrance free diapers suit sensitive skin.

The best eco friendly diapers balance environmental impact with performance. The best environmentally friendly diapers might be the same as toxic free diapers, depending on your definition. The least toxic diapers and healthiest diapers avoid known irritants. Non toxic disposable diapers exist across price points. Which diapers have the least chemicals? Generally, those marketed as organic or natural, though always check ingredient lists.

Total chlorine free diapers (TCF diapers) use alternative bleaching methods. Are Terra diapers TCF? Terra diapers market themselves as such, making them among the best TCF diapers available. The best diapers for newborns often lean toward these gentler options during those early sensitive weeks.

My Final Thoughts

After seeing cloth diapers in action and talking to dozens of parents, I’ve learned there’s no one-size-fits-all answer. Some parents love all in one diaper systems for simplicity. Others prefer the cost savings of prefolds and separate covers. Some start with cloth, others transition to it, and many use a combination of cloth and disposables.

The key is finding what works for your family. Start small if you’re unsure—try a few different types before committing to a full stash. Join online communities where parents share tips on everything from the best newborn diaper covers to troubleshooting leaks.

Whether you choose cloth diapers, eco-friendly disposables, or conventional diapers, you’re making the best choice you can with the information and resources available to you. And honestly? That’s what good parenting is all about.